Nature of public administration

The nature of public administration refers to the characteristics and fundamental principles that define the field and its role in society. Some of the key nature of public administration include:

  1. Service-oriented: Public administration is primarily focused on providing services to citizens and meeting the needs of the public.

  2. Bureaucratic: Public administration is carried out by government officials and employees who work in a hierarchical, bureaucratic system, with a clear chain of command and defined roles and responsibilities.

  3. Political: Public administration is closely connected to the political process, as it involves the implementation of government policies and programs that are shaped by political considerations and decisions.

  4. Legal: Public administration is subject to a wide range of laws and regulations that govern its operations and the actions of government officials and employees.

  5. Neutral: Public administration is expected to be neutral and impartial in its actions and decision-making, serving the public interest rather than the interests of any particular group or individual.

  6. Public accountability: Public administration is accountable to the public, as it is responsible for using public resources effectively and efficiently to deliver services and meet the needs of citizens.

  7. Interdisciplinary: Public administration draws on a variety of disciplines such as political science, economics, sociology, psychology, management, and law in order to understand and address the complex issues that it deals with.

  8. Dynamic: Public administration is constantly evolving in response to changing needs and challenges in society, requiring ongoing adaptation and innovation to stay effective.

Overall, public administration is a complex and multifaceted field that plays a crucial role in the functioning of a democratic society by implementing government policies and managing public resources to deliver services to citizens.