The Gandhi-Irwin Pact, inked on March 5, 1931, stands as a pivotal moment in India's struggle for independence. This landmark agreement between Mahatma Gandhi and Lord Irwin, the Viceroy of India at the time, emerged amidst escalating tensions and widespread civil disobedience campaigns, notably including Gandhi's iconic Salt March. Crafted to alleviate unrest and open avenues for negotiation, the pact marked a significant shift in the dynamics between the Indian National Congress and the British colonial administration. Its provisions led to the suspension of the civil disobedience movement and the release of political prisoners, offering a temporary reprieve in the quest for freedom. Despite its temporary nature and limited concessions, the pact served as a testament to the power of dialogue and compromise during a tumultuous period in India's struggle against colonial rule.
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