UPSC History top 5 Questions || Omnath Dubey

1. Who was the first Governor-General of India under the British Raj, and when did he assume office?

Warren Hastings was the first Governor-General of India under the British Raj. He assumed office on 20th October 1774.

2. Who founded the East India Company, and in which year?

The East India Company was founded by a group of British merchants in 1600.

3. Who were the leaders of the Indian National Congress during the Indian Independence Movement?

The Indian National Congress had several prominent leaders during the Indian Independence Movement, including Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, and Subhas Chandra Bose, among others.

4. Who was the last Mughal emperor, and what was his fate?

The last Mughal emperor was Bahadur Shah Zafar. After the Indian Rebellion of 1857, he was exiled to Rangoon (now Yangon, Myanmar), where he died in 1862.

5. What was the significance of the Non-Cooperation Movement in the Indian Independence Movement?

The Non-Cooperation Movement, launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1920, was a significant movement in the Indian Independence Movement. It called for Indians to refuse to cooperate with British rule by boycotting British goods, institutions, and services. This movement marked a shift from the moderate tactics of the Indian National Congress to more aggressive means of resistance against the British.