What is communism ? { Omnath Dubey }

Communism is a political and economic ideology that aims to create a classless society in which all property and resources are collectively owned and controlled by the community as a whole. The theory of communism was developed by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels in the mid-19th century, and it has been the basis of numerous political movements and revolutions throughout history.

According to Marxist theory, communism is the final stage of human society, in which the exploitation of the working class by the ruling class is abolished and all individuals have equal access to resources and opportunities. In a communist system, there is no private ownership of property, and the means of production are controlled by the state or by the community as a whole. The state is also responsible for distributing resources and ensuring that everyone's basic needs are met.

In practice, communist governments have often been characterized by centralized control and authoritarianism, with the ruling party exercising a great deal of power over the lives of citizens. Critics argue that the communist model has been associated with political repression, human rights abuses, and economic inefficiency.

Despite these criticisms, communism remains an influential political and economic theory, and it continues to be a topic of debate and discussion around the world.