Comparative public administration

Comparative public administration is the study of the ways in which different countries and cultures organize and manage their public sectors. It involves the comparison of administrative systems, policies, and practices in different countries and regions in order to understand the similarities and differences in how they are structured and operate.

The main goal of comparative public administration is to understand how different political, economic, social and cultural factors shape the organization and functioning of the public sector in different countries and regions. This knowledge can help researchers and practitioners to identify best practices, and to improve the design and implementation of public policies.

Comparative public administration can be approached in different ways, such as:

  1. Comparative institutional analysis: This approach compares the formal structure and organization of public institutions across countries.

  2. Comparative policy analysis: This approach compares the design and implementation of public policies across countries.

  3. Comparative public management: This approach compares the management of public organizations and the delivery of public services across countries.

  4. Comparative governance: This approach compares the way in which different countries coordinate and govern public and private actors in the provision of public goods and services.

Comparative public administration is a multidisciplinary field that draws on various disciplines such as political science, economics, sociology, anthropology, and management, and it can be applied to different sectors such as health, education, and social welfare.

Overall, comparative public administration is a valuable tool for understanding the complexities of public administration in different countries and regions and for identifying ways to improve the design and implementation of public policies.